09-1 Unit 4
1 His employers could not complain about his work because he was ______ in the performance of his duties.
A derelict B penetrating
C diversified D assiduous.
assiduous 勤奮的= hard , arduous, diligent
詞根sid 表示”坐”
preside 主持(over)
inside 在里邊
insidious 陰險(xiǎn)的
consider 考慮
derelict 遺棄物
relict 遺風(fēng)，遺俗
penetrate 滲透
diversified 多樣的
2. I met a remarkable man who had been traveling the world over in search of ___ and romance .
A adventure B novels
C literature D jeopardy
adventure 冒險(xiǎn)
vent 出口 give vent to
詞根 vent 表示 “來”
convention 代表大會(huì)，傳統(tǒng)
venture 風(fēng)險(xiǎn)
event (重大)事件
case 案例
affair (情愛)事件
novel 小說，adj.新穎的
renovate 革新
literature 文學(xué)
literate 有文化的人
illiterate 文盲
iterate 反復(fù)說，重申
adulterate 摻假
preliterate 文字出現(xiàn)以前的
obliterate 刪除，抹掉
一個(gè)有文化的人，愛上了重復(fù)說話，長大以后學(xué)會(huì)了摻假，生病以后變成了文盲，之前無文字記錄，離開后只能刪除。
ob 表示 “離開”
obscene 淫穢的，猥瑣的
jeopardy 危險(xiǎn)
jeopard 危及
jeopardize 損害 09-2 Unit 4
3.The person who_____ this type of reform deserves our praise.
A generated B estimated
C originated D manufactured
manufacture 制造
manual 手冊
mandate 命令
have a date with sb.
tryst 約會(huì)
engagement 約定
appointment (正式的)約會(huì)
make an appointment
愛情三部曲的第一部：經(jīng)過新東方的培訓(xùn)，你申請(apply)美國大學(xué)，獲得批準(zhǔn)(approve),于是你對新東方很感激(appreciate),路上遇到一個(gè)aggressive的女孩，引起你的注意(attention),你被她深深的吸引(attract)，安排(arrange)了一個(gè)約會(huì)(appointment).
09-3 Unit 4
4. He always does something casually. So casualty is a ______ in his character.
A proficiency B defect
C virtue D appendix
defect 缺點(diǎn)
詞根fect 表示 “做事情”
infect 傳染
affect 影響
affection 感情
affectionate 充滿感情的
effect 效果
effective 有效的
efficient 有效率的
virtue 優(yōu)點(diǎn)
environment 環(huán)境
ambiance 周邊環(huán)境
surrounding 環(huán)境
circumstance 環(huán)境
ambiguous 模棱兩可的
appendix 附錄
proficiency 熟練
09-4 Unit 4
5. He ______ certain passages from the original book in the new edition.
A concluded B included
C excluded D secluded
seclude 隔離
6. He has never liked meat, and has always had a ______ for vegetables and fruit.
A admiration B preference
C substitution D compensation
preference 偏愛
substitution 替代
compensation 賠償
7. I was moved and grandpa was equally_____. Rarely had I seen him so worked up.
A infected B affected
C inflicted D afflicted
infect 傳染(疾病)
詞根flict 表示 “打”
inflict 自我折磨
conflict 沖突
afflict 使折磨 spank 打屁股
復(fù)習(xí)
8. Education is ____ for the development of a country.
A indispensable B accountable
C deliberate D deficient
fertile 肥沃的
patience 耐心
patient 耐心的;患者
treasure 珍愛;珍寶
cherry 珍愛，櫻桃
superior 卓越的，優(yōu)良的
vacation 假期
vacant 空的
09-5 Unit 4
9. Everybody______ in the hall where
they were welcomed by the secretary.
A assemble B accumulated
C piled D joined
assemble (人群)聚集
accumulate 積累，積聚
cumulonimbus 積雨云
cumulative 積累的
10. By law, when one makes a large purchase, he should have _____ opportunity to change his mind.
A accurate B urgent
C excessive D adequate
adequate 足夠的
11 Most broadcasters maintain that TV has been fairly criticized and argue that the power of the medium is _____
A granted B implied
C exaggerated D remedied
exaggerate 夸大
grant 授予
honor student 三好學(xué)生
imply 暗示
remedy (治療疾病的)良方
愛情第三部的第三部：
滿天星斗starry,妹妹坐在那silently,滿眼飽含emotion,妹妹slightly對你笑，你知道她在imply你，于是你鼓起勇氣(encourage)對她說: “上天讓我遇見你,是對我最大的penalty,讓我merry,你occupy我的世界,不知擁有你的真愛是否luxury”.妹妹說: “男人我見過many,你是最有意思而不dirty,你humble, generous, genuine, 應(yīng)該擁有不錯(cuò)的personality,于是將你胸膛深深地rely(on)”.聽說公園有很多偷窺狂，于是你拿了一塊板，寫上 “新手調(diào)情,請勿偷窺”。
11. Most broadcasters maintain that TV has been fairly criticized and argue that the power
of the medium is _____
A granted B implied
C exaggerated D remedied
encourage 鼓勵(lì)
motivate 鼓勵(lì)
motto 格言
mot表示 “運(yùn)動(dòng)”
motion 運(yùn)動(dòng)
emotion 感情
illuminate 照亮，啟發(fā)
ignite 點(diǎn)燃，啟發(fā)
incentive (經(jīng)濟(jì)方面)刺激
12. Young people are not ______ to stand and look at works of art, they want art they can participate in.
A conservative B content
C confident D generous
09-6 Unit 4
12. Young people are not ______ to stand and look at works of art, they want art they can participate in.
A conservative B content
C confident D generous
content 滿足的
tent 帳篷
13.In Britain people _______ four million tons of potatoes every year.
A swallow B dispose
C consume D exhaust
consume 消費(fèi)
swallow 吞下
dispose 處理
disposition 氣質(zhì)
temperament 氣質(zhì)
temerity 輕率，草率
temper 脾氣，緩和，鍛煉
tempera 顏料蛋temperament 氣質(zhì)，性情
temperate 自制的, (氣候)溫和的
tempest 暴風(fēng)雨;動(dòng)亂，騷動(dòng)
只有er是輕率，p氣緩和和鍛煉，加a變成顏料蛋，再加饅頭氣質(zhì)變，去掉饅頭加te，自制溫和和適度，去掉速度加街道，動(dòng)亂騷動(dòng)暴風(fēng)雨。
exhaust 耗盡
evident 明顯的
electron 電子
atom 原子
expand 膨脹 09-7 Unit 4
14. some diseases are _____ by certain water animals.
A transplant B transformed
C transported D transmitted
trans- 交換
transform 改變
transport 運(yùn)輸
porter 搬運(yùn)工
redcap 小紅帽
import 進(jìn)口 export 出口
passport 護(hù)照
transmit (疾病，廣播節(jié)目，快樂) 傳播
transplant 移植
transfer 轉(zhuǎn)移，調(diào)任
15 If Japan _____its relation with that country , It will have to find another supplier of raw materials
A precludes B terminates
C partitions D expires
terminate 終止，終結(jié)
terminator 終結(jié)者
partition 分裂
expire 斷氣
16.The wealth of a country should be measured _____the health and happiness of its people as well as the material goods.
A in line with B in terms of
C by means of D in favor of
in terms of 根據(jù)
in line with 跟…相關(guān)
stream (人)流，溪
steam n.蒸汽 v.蒸
seam 縫隙
小溪無花是蒸汽，蒸汽無他是縫隙。
rap 敲擊
trap 陷阱
strap n.皮帶 v.用帶捆扎
口訣：重?fù)羲粝葳澹咦髌Юψ∷?br /> 復(fù)習(xí)
by means of 通過… 方法
in favor 支持，擁護(hù)
09-8 Unit 4
17. That part of the town is completely ____ of interest for visitors. There is no scenery at all.
A suspicious B demonstrative
C void D irrespective
void 空的，無效的
avoid 避免，回避
devoid 耗盡的，弄空的
suspicious 懷疑的
demonstrative 掩飾的，證明的
irrespective 無關(guān)的，不相關(guān)的
18.______ to the mountain towns is often difficult because of bad roads.
A aversion B orison
C Incentive D access
access 接近
aversion 厭惡，嫌惡，討厭的
orison 祈禱
incentive (經(jīng)濟(jì)方面)刺激
19. At the tide ____ from the shore, we are able to look for shells.
A preceded B proceeded
C acceded D receded
詞根ced 表示 “走路”
precede 在…之前，領(lǐng)先于，優(yōu)先
recede 退潮，撤退
concede 妥協(xié)，讓步
exceed 超過
proceed 前進(jìn)
20 Though it was less attractive, John knew the metal box would be more _______
A terminal B durable
C persistent D ultimate
durable 持久的，耐久的
terminal 持久的，停止的
persistent 持久的，固執(zhí)的，永恒的
ultimate 最終的，最后的
09-9 Unit 4
21. They could not go to the theater together because his free time never ______ with hers.
A collide B comply C coincide D cope
coincide 巧合，一致
collide 碰撞，相沖撞
comply(with) 遵守(法律法規(guī))
-ply 重疊
imply 暗示，提示
reply 回答，回復(fù)
supply 提供，攻擊
multi- 多
multimedia 多媒體
multiply 乘，繁殖
monopoly 統(tǒng)治，壟斷
cope(with) 處理
22.Everyone in the auditorium was weeping by the time he finished the ____ tale.
A perpetual B vigorous
C ultimate D pathetic
pathetic 可憐的，悲慘的
degenerate 退化
perpetual 連續(xù)不斷的，永久的
vigorous 精力充沛的，強(qiáng)壯的
23. we have taken all the ____ we can against the painting being stolen.
A precautions B admission
C concessions D transactions
precaution 預(yù)防措施
admission 允許進(jìn)入
concession 讓步
transaction 交易
24. The ____man would go his own way, in spite of all warnings.
A obedient B obstinate
C digital D elaborate
obstinate 固執(zhí)的
obey 服從
obedient 順從的，服從的
digital 數(shù)字的
elaborate 精耕細(xì)作的，詳細(xì)的
25.Some flowers , like roses, are famous for their strong ______.
A fragrance B flavor
C demon D outline
fragrance 芳香
flavor 氣味
favor 喜歡
demon 惡魔
outline 大綱，輪廓
outcome 結(jié)果
outlet 發(fā)泄，出口，出路
26. The amateur team was _____from the contest in the first round.
A detached B excused
C distracted D eliminated
eliminate 排除，淘汰
詞根 limi 表示 “限制”
detach 拆分，拆開
excuse 借口
distract 分散注意力，轉(zhuǎn)移
27 He is planning another tour abroad, yet his passport will_____ at the end of this month.
A expire B exceed
C terminate D cease
expire 過期,斷氣
cease 停止
28. All the off __shore oil explorers were in high spirits as they read _____letters from their families.
A sentimental B affectionate
C intimate D sensitive
sentimental 多愁善感的
intimate 親密的
affectionate 有感情的
sensitive 敏感的
29.Please _____yourself from smoking and spitting in public places, since the law forbids them.
A restrain B hinder
C restrict D prohibit
restrain 限制，抑制(某人的行為)
constrain 限制，抑制(來自外界)，拘束
hinder 阻礙
restrict =put a limit 限制(時(shí)速，物價(jià)等)
prohibit 禁止
30. The elderly Russians find it hard to live on their state____
A pensions B earnings
C salaries D donations
pension 養(yǎng)老金
donation 捐款
需要大家做的事情
1.把音標(biāo)寫上，查字典時(shí)，第一，二個(gè)釋義是最常用的，把第一個(gè)搭配補(bǔ)充到筆記中來。 |
