2012年成考專升本英語考試復習筆記(22)
來源：育路教育網發布時間：2012-02-10
育路成人高考培訓咨詢
幫助希望進入名校的在職人員實現他們的本、專科大學夢想
動名詞的邏輯主語說明動名詞所表示的動作是誰做的。物主代詞、人稱代詞賓格、名詞、名詞所有格都可以作動名詞的邏輯主語。
Do you mind my reading your book?(比較：Do you mind reading the book?)
Do you think there will be any chance of my seeing him again?
I remember mother once mentioning about it.
She hates people losing their tempers.(lose one's temper 發脾氣)
She insisted on their both attending the meeting.
The baby's crying annoyed its mother.
4.動名詞的被動式、完成式
構成： being + 過去分詞。當動名詞的邏輯主語或句子的主語是動名詞所表示的動作的承受者時，動名詞要用被動形式。
The problem is far from being settled.
My five-year-old son didn't mind being left at home the whole morning.
I couldn't bear being made fun of like that. (bear 容忍;make fun of 取笑)
The child avoided being sent to school by running away quickly.(avoid doing sth.)
當動名詞表示的動作發生在謂語表示的動作之前時，動名詞要用完成式。構成：having+過去分詞。
She denied having shot the bird.
He was praised for having made such a great contribution to the factory.(make a contribution to 對……做貢獻)
I apologize for not having kept my promise.
We have no idea of his having been in the army for three years.
I don't remember having ever been given a chance to try this method.(remeber doing 記得過去發生的事情;動名詞完成時被動式，構成為：having been + 過去分詞。)
在want， need， deserve ， require， be worth， 等動詞后，盡管表示的是被動的意思，卻用動名詞的主動形式。
My pen needs filling.
The question requires studying with great care.
Who needs looking after?
The place is worth visiting.
1. He used to ______ the first to arrive and the last to leave.
A. is B. was C. being D. be
used to +動詞原型
答案 B
2. She ______ eat so many sweet things.
A. used to not B. never used
C. didn't use to D. didn't use
答案 C
3. Mr. Brown often wears a heavy coat because he is not used _____ in such a cold climate.
A. to live B. to living C. live D. lived
答案 B
4. I like Jean but I don't like _______.
A. her sing B. her singing C. she sing D. she singing
動名詞的邏輯主語可以由物主代詞和名詞代替。
答案 B
5. "Why is Fred so upset?"
"He isn't used ______ criticized."
A. be B. to be C. to being D. having been
答案 C
6. Do you remember _______ to Professor Smith during your last visit?
A. to be introduced B. being introduced
C. having introduced D. to have introduced
答案 B
主動語態中介紹某人 introduce sb. to sb.
7. "Is George really leaving the university?"
"Yes. But would you mind _______ to anyone?"
A. not mentioning it B. not to mention it
C. not mention it D. not to mentioning it
答案 A
8. It's no use _______ to get a bargain these days.
A. to expect B. expected C. expecting D. to be expecting
it is no use doing
答案 C
9. She is looking forward as much to his return as he himself to _______ her.
A. have seen B. see C. seeing D. be seen
答案 C
10. It's no use ________ your chickens before they are hatched.
A. counting B. count C. to count D. of counting
蛋未孵勿先數;不要過早樂觀
答案 A
業內名師團隊，班主任一對一服務，全面覆蓋考點，一次考試，保上名校。 ！
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