2009年國際貨代英語試卷答案及詳解2
來源:貨運代理考試網發布時間:2011-09-28
三、多項選擇題
第 31 題 WTO functions include( )。
A.to implement, administer, and carry out WTO Agreement and it annexes
B.to act as a forum for ongoing multilateral trade negotiations
C.to serve as a tribunal for resolving disputes
D.to review the trade policies and practices of member states
「正確答案」: A,B,C,D
「參考解析」: 除了以上四個基本職能外,作為附加職能,世界貿易組織(WTO)與國際貨幣基金組織(IMF)和世界銀行(World Bank)等國際經濟組織協調,以保障全球經濟決策的一致性。
第 32 題 According to INCOTERMS 2000, the groups of following trade terms ( ) means that the sellers must pay the costs and freight necessary to bring the goods to the named port or place of destination.
A.CFR, CIF B. CPT, CIP C. FOB, FCA D. FOB, EXW
「正確答案」: A,B
「參考解析」: 采用F組術語成交時,由買方負責安排運輸并支付運費;采用EXW術語成交時,賣方在商品的產地或所在地交貨即可,運費等相關費用全由買方支付。
第 33 題 PICC Ocean Marine Cargo Clauses such as FPA, WPA and All Risks do not cover loss or dam-age caused by( )。
A.general average and salvage charges B.war and strike
C.inherent vice of the goods D.delay in transit
「正確答案」: B,C,D
「參考解析」: 投保平安險、水漬險和一切險,其免責條款包括:①故意行為導致的損失;②被保險貨物已存在的品質不良(inherent vice of the goods)或數量短差所造成的損失;③被保險貨物的自然損耗、本質缺陷、特性以及市價跌落、運輸延遲(delay in transit)所
引起的損失和費用。B項戰爭險和罷工險(war and strike)屬于特殊附加險,不屬于平安險、水漬險和一切險承保范圍。
第 34 題 Please point out( ) are the characteristics of settlement by letters of credit.
A.L/C is a self- sufficient instrument B. L/C is a document transaction
C. L/C is not a self- sufficient instrument D. L/C is a cargo transaction
「正確答案」: A,B
「參考解析」: 信用證支付方式具有三個基本特點:①開證行負首要付款責任(the issuing bank has the primary liabilities for payment);②信用證是一項自足文件(an L/C is a self-suffi.cient instrument);③信用證是純單據業務(it is simply a document transaction)。
第 35 題 In marine chartering business, the relationship between the parties is governed by the charter party. The payment of hire and delivery/redelivery clauses normally appear in forms of ( )。
A.GENCON B. NYPE C. BALTIME D. BIMCO
「正確答案」: A,B,C,D
「參考解析」: A項"金康格式"(GENCON form)是國際上標準的航次租船合同范本;B項"土產格式"(NYPE)和c項"波爾的姆"(BALTIME)是定期租船合同范本;D項"貝爾康" (BIMCO)為光船租船合同范本。