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2009年12月英語四級(jí)閱讀考試訓(xùn)練(二七)

作者：不詳 　 發(fā)布時(shí)間：2009-12-11 09:17:06　 來源：網(wǎng)絡(luò)
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　　Once a peasant lost his horse and he went to town to buy another . Among the horses on sale he saw his own horse.
　　“This horse is mine,” he said to the man standing by the horse. “Someone stole it from me three days ago.”
　　“How can that be?” the man said. “It has been mine for three years.”
　　“Three years?” said the peasant. “Are you sure?”
　　Then he quickly covered both eyes of the horse with his hands and asked :“Which eye is he blind in?”
　　“The left eye,” said the man.
　　The peasant uncovered the horse’s left eye and people saw it was clear and shining.
　　“Oh, I made a mistake,” said the man. “I meant to say the right eye.”
　　“It’s not blind in either eye,” said the peasant, uncovering the other eye. Then he said to the people around: “It’s clear this man is a thief.”
　　The thief tried to run away, but the people caught him. They took him to the judge, and the peasant got his horse back.
　　1.When did the peasant lose his horse?
　　A. Yesterday.
　　B. Three days ago.
　　C. The day before yesterday.
　　D. We don’t know.
　　2.The peasant depended on ____ to get the horse back.
　　A. his good luck
　　B. the help of other people
　　C. his wisdom
　　D. the mistake made by the thief
　　3.He recognized his horse when someone was trying to ____ it.
　　A. sell
　　B. hide
　　C. kill
　　D. steal
　　4.Which eye was the horse blind in?
　　A. The left eye.
　　B. The right eye.
　　C. Neither of its eyes.
　　D. Both eyes.
　　5.The peasant went to town to buy a horse because ____.
　　A. he knew he would meet his horse in town
　　B. his horse was stolen
　　C. his horses were not enough to use and he wanted another one
　　D. his horse was blind and he wanted another one
　　答案：
　　短文大意本文講述的是一位農(nóng)民如何從竊賊手中奪回被偷的馬的故事。曾經(jīng)有一位農(nóng)民失竊了一匹馬，因而他到鎮(zhèn)上去再買一匹。結(jié)果在馬市上他見到了自己失竊的馬。農(nóng)民心生一計(jì)，他用手掩住了馬的雙眼，問竊賊馬哪支眼是瞎的。竊賊先說是左眼，后說是右眼;其實(shí)馬一點(diǎn)兒也不瞎。因此在大庭廣眾之下，竊賊漏了底，農(nóng)民也奪回了自己的馬。
　　1.答案B。
　　【參考譯文】農(nóng)民何時(shí)丟失了馬?
　　【試題分析】此題考查考生“辨認(rèn)事實(shí)”的能力。
　　【詳細(xì)解答】見原文第二段，“Some one stole it from me three days ago.”有人三天前偷走了我的馬。由此知B為正確選項(xiàng)。
　　2.答案C。
　　【參考譯文】農(nóng)民靠……奪回了馬。
　　【試題分析】此考查考生“根據(jù)材料進(jìn)行推理”的能力。
　　【詳細(xì)解答】聯(lián)系上下文知，農(nóng)民通過自己的智慧，使竊賊敗露才找回了自己的馬。因此C)為正確選項(xiàng)。A)好運(yùn);B)別人的幫助，D)竊賊犯下的錯(cuò)誤。
　　3.答案A。
　　【參考譯文】他認(rèn)出了自己的馬，當(dāng)有人要……它的時(shí)候。
　　【試題分析】此題考查考生“根據(jù)已知信息推理”的能力。
　　【詳細(xì)解答】見原文第一段，“Among the horses on sale he saw his own horse.”在出售的馬匹中，他認(rèn)出了自己的馬，由此推知，A)為正確答案，B)隱藏，C)屠宰
　　4.答案C。
　　【參考譯文】馬的哪只眼瞎了?
　　【試題分析】此題考查考生“辨認(rèn)事實(shí)”的能力。
　　【詳細(xì)解答】見原文倒數(shù)第二段，“It’s not blind in either eye...”它兩眼均不瞎，因此C)為正確選項(xiàng)。
　　5.答案B。
　　【參考譯文】農(nóng)民去城里買馬是因?yàn)椤?br />　　【試題分析】此題考查考生“根據(jù)材料推理”的能力。
　　【詳細(xì)解答】見原文第一句，“Once a peasant lost his horse,and he went to town to buy another.”曾經(jīng)一位農(nóng)民丟失了一匹馬，因而他去城里再買一匹，因此B)為正確選項(xiàng)。
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