成人高考高起點(diǎn)英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法歸納與練習(xí):ing的時(shí)態(tài)用法
來(lái)源:育路教育網(wǎng)發(fā)布時(shí)間:2012-09-03
42) I regret hard at school.
[A] not to have worked
[B] not having worked
[C] not have worked
[D] having not worked
九、-ING分詞的邏輯主語(yǔ)
1. -ING分詞除了具有動(dòng)詞的特點(diǎn)以外,它還有名詞的特點(diǎn),即可以加物主代詞(如my,your,his等)和名詞的屬格(如Wang Qing's等)來(lái)表示其邏輯主語(yǔ)(這時(shí)-ING的邏輯主語(yǔ)和句子主語(yǔ)不一致)
43) I suggest on an excursion this Sunday.
[A] we are going
[B] to go
[C] us going
[D] our going
44) on a clear day, far from the city crowds, the mountains give him a sense of infinite peace.
[A] If walking
[B] While walking
[C] Walking
[D] When one is walking
45) Marta [A] being chosen [B] as the most outstanding [C] student on her campus made her parents [D] very happy.
2. 還有一種-ING分詞的邏輯主語(yǔ)與句子主語(yǔ)不一致的情況,這時(shí)直接可用“-ING分詞的主語(yǔ)+-ING”來(lái)表示,這樣的-ING分詞短語(yǔ)可由介詞引導(dǎo)。這種結(jié)構(gòu)叫獨(dú)立結(jié)構(gòu)
46) A new technique , the yields as a whole increased by 20 percent.
[A] to have been worked out
[B] having worked out
[C] working out
[D] having been worked out
47) Walter offered us a lift when he was leaving the office, but our work , we declined the offer.
[A] not being finished
[B] not having finished
[C] had not been finished
[D] was not finished
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