2011年跟單員考試基礎理論輔導:信用證統一慣例(4)
來源:育路跟單員考試網發布時間:2011-05-25
為了幫助考生系統的復習跟單員考試課程 全面的了解跟單員考試的相關重點,小編特編輯匯總了2011年跟單員考試相關資料,希望對您參加本次考試有所幫助!!
Documents v. Goods, Services or Performance
單據與貨物/服務/行為
Banks deal with documents and not with goods, services or performance to which the documents may relate .
銀行處理的是單據,而不是單據所涉及的貨物、服務或其它行為。
Availability, Expiry Date and Place for Presentation
有效性、有效期限及提示地點
a. A credit must state the bank with which it is available or whether it is available with any bank. A credit available with a nominated bank is also available with the issuing bank.
a. 信用證必須規定可以有效使用信用證的銀行,或者信用證是否對任何銀行均為有效。對于被指定銀行有效的信用證同樣也對開證行有效。
b. A credit must state whether it is available by sight payment, deferred payment, acceptance or negotiation.
b. 信用證必須規定它是否適用于即期付款、延期付款、承兌抑或議付。
c. A credit must not be issued available by a draft drawn on the applicant.
c.不得開立包含有以申請人為匯票付款人條款的信用證。
d. A credit must state an expiry date for presentation. An expiry date stated for honour or negotiation will be deemed to be an expiry date for presentation.
d. 信用證必須規定提示單據的有效期限。規定的用于兌付或者議付的有效期限將被認為是提示單據的有效期限。
The place of the bank with which the credit is available is the place for presentation. The place for presentation under a credit available with any bank is that of any bank. A place for presentation other than that of the issuing bank is in addition to the place of the issuing bank.
可以有效使用信用證的銀行所在的地點是提示單據的地點。對任何銀行均為有效的信用證項下單據提示的地點是任何銀行所在的地點。不同于開證行地點的提示單據的地點是開證行地點之外提交單據的地點。
e. Except as provided in sub-article 29 (a), a presentation by or on behalf of the beneficiary must be made on or before the expiry date.
e. 除非如29(a)中規定,由受益人或代表受益人提示的單據必須在到期日當日或在此之前提交。