很多人對雅思作文的類型并不是很清楚,如果對題型的認識不足,往往到周很嚴重的后果也就是偏題。那么雅思寫作到底有多少類型?每種類型如何來判斷?接下來小雷來談談自己的想法。 首先要謹記的一點就是所有雅思的寫作題型是根據(jù)題目當中的question來判斷的。也就是說可以不看題目的背景和故事內(nèi)容光看題目的問題即可知道是哪種題型。 第一大類 問題解決類 題目中的問題提及 “原因”“解決方案” 例如, The resources on the earth are above a dangerous level. What the causes of this problem? How to solve this problem? The gap between the rich and the poor is widening, as the rich becomes richer and the proor becames poorer. What are the causes of this and can you suggest some solutions. More and more children are putting on more weight than ever before. What are the causes of this and any suggestions. 第二類,第三類 議論文-同意不同意,觀點比較 題目問題中出現(xiàn)立場性的問題 What's your opinion? Do you agree or disagree? To what extend do you agree or disagree? Do you think this is positive? Do you think this is a positive or negative development? 第四類 說明文 題目的問題當中有中性沒有立場,需要描述事實 注意關(guān)鍵詞 effects, influence, advantage and disdvantage, what (除了what is your opinion), how, which, why. 例如, What are the effects it may have on individuals and the society as a whole? Discuss the advantages and disadvantages about this What are some of the advantages and disadvantages of this issue? 第五類 綜合類 題目中出現(xiàn)之前提到的兩種文章組合 例如, To what extent do you think consumers are influenced by advertisements? what measures do you think can protect them? 說明+解決方案 An increasing number of developing coutries are expanding their tourist industry. Why do you think it is the case? And do you think it is positive?" 說明文+議論文 Women now can do some work which traditionally be done by men. Why do you think this changes happened? What is your opinion about this change? 說明文+議論文 任何一種題型的寫錯就會直接造成偏題,就以往教學經(jīng)驗來看,只要問題偏題都是6分以下,那么對于大多申請學校或者申請移民的學生來說都是不可取的。這也是為什么,我們要下很大的功夫,來滿足雅思評分標準中的第一項要求“Task achievement” |