高一英語(yǔ):知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)Unit17-18(13)

2016-11-26 12:30:21 來(lái)源:高考網(wǎng)

    【句型歸納】

  【考點(diǎn)l】What has become of her. 她的情況怎么樣了?

  該句中的 become of 常常構(gòu)成這樣的同定句型。例如:

  What has become of the injured driver? 那位受傷的司

  機(jī)情況怎么樣了?

  “What has / will become of sth / sb?”means“what

  happened / will happen to sth / sb?”

  意思是“某人、某物情況(遭遇)怎么樣了?”例如:

  What will become of her children if their mother dies?

  如果他們的媽媽死了,這些孩子們的遭遇將會(huì)如何?

  【考例】】What would ____ my child if I were on

  business?

  A. look after B. care about

  C. become of D. attend

  [考查目標(biāo)] 考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。

  [答案與解析] C 根據(jù)句子的意思是“如果我去出差,

  我的孩子情況會(huì)怎么樣呢?”應(yīng)該填hecome of。

  【考點(diǎn)2】On the third day I was struggling through

  stormy weather and during the next week the wind grew

  stronger and I found myself spending a whole day in my

  tent. 第三天,我與暴風(fēng)雨天氣拼搏。接下來(lái)的星期里,

  風(fēng)刮得越發(fā)猛烈了,我只好整天呆在帳篷里。

  該句中的grow常常作系動(dòng)詞,意思是“逐漸變得”。例

  如:

  The music grew faint as the band marched away. 音樂(lè)

  隨著樂(lè)隊(duì)走遠(yuǎn)而漸漸減弱。

  系動(dòng)詞常常分為五類(lèi):① 有be;② 感官:feel, smile,

  taste, look, sound;③ 變化:become, grow, get, turn,

  go, fall, come;④ 好像:appear, look, seemt ⑤ 保持:

  keep, remain, stay, lie等等,系動(dòng)詞沒(méi)有被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。很

  少用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。例如:

  Please keep still while taking photos. 照相時(shí),請(qǐng)保持安

  靜。

  The mixture tasted very terrible. 這種混合物嘗起來(lái)很

  可怕。

  【考例2】 On hearing the news of the acei—

  dent in the coal mine, she ____ pale.

  A. got B. changed

  C. went D. appeared

  [考查目標(biāo)] 考查系動(dòng)詞。

  [答案與解析] C A是持續(xù)變化過(guò)程;B是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,

  后面不接形容詞;D是表面是這樣而事實(shí)并非如此;C

  是情況由好變壞。故選C。

  【考點(diǎn)3】I had fallen into a hole and was hanging on the

  ropes tied to the sled. 我掉進(jìn)了雪洞,掛在綁著雪橇的

  繩索上。

  該句中的tied作定語(yǔ)。例如:

  This is the latest book written by the famous professor

  — Stephen Hawking. 這就是那位著名的教授--斯

  帶芬?霍金--最新出版的書(shū)。

  【考例3】 Linda worked for the Minnesota

  Manufacluring and Mining Company, ____ as 3M.

  A. knowing B. known

  C. being known D. to be known

  [考查目標(biāo)] v-ed作定語(yǔ)。

  [答案與解析]B 過(guò)去分詞作定語(yǔ),表示過(guò)去分詞與所

  修飾名詞為被動(dòng)關(guān)系。

 

  (責(zé)任編輯:康彥林)

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