高一英語:知識點總結Unit15-16(5)
【考點7】control的用法
▲ 構詞:
①controlled adj. 受約束的.克制的
②controller n. 管理員,控制器
▲ 搭配:
①in control (of) 控制
②under control 受控制
③out of control 失控,不能操縱
④have / keep control (of / over) 可以控制
⑤lose control (of) 失去(對……的)控制
⑥take controls (of) 管轄,管理,控制
【考例7】 Everyone was too afraid to go in
because the fire was ____, so I went in.
A. out of control B. under control
C. in control D. over control
[考查目標] 本題考查control搭配的用法和意思。
[答案與解析]A out of control的意思是“失去控制”。
16. doubt n. 懷疑vt. 懷疑
[拓展] doubtful adj. 令人生疑的
I don' t doubt that he'll come.
There is no doubt that you'll succeed.
[搭配] without (a) doubt 毫無疑問地,確實地
in doubt 感到懷疑no doubt 無疑;很可能
【考點5】doubt 的用法
▲構詞:
①doubtful adj. 懷疑的,疑心的;不能確定的,可疑的
②doubtfully adv. 懷疑地,含糊地
③doubtless adj. 無疑的,確定的
adv. 無疑地.確定地
▲ 搭配:
①beyond / past (all) doubt (常作插入語)毫無疑問
②cast / throw doubt on... 對…產生懷疑,使人對…產
生懷疑
③hang in doubt 懸而未決。還不能確定
④in doubt 感到懷疑,拿不準;被懷疑,懸而未決
⑤no doubt 無疑地,很可能
⑥without (a) doubt 無疑地
⑦be / feel doubtful of / about... / that-clause懷疑
▲友情提示:doubt常表示“懷疑”,其后接名詞從句時,
主句為疑問句和否定句時,從旬常用連詞that, but
that。主句為旨定句從句一般用連接詞whether, if
what, when 等。如主句為肯定句而從句用連詞that,
則往往表示“非常懷疑、不相信”。
【考例5】Some researchers believe that
there is no doubt ____ a cure for AIDS will be
found.
A. which B. that C. what D. whether
[考查目標] doubt 的用法。
[答案與解析]B no doubt后為同位語從句,that作為
引導詞,不充當句子成分。
2. earn vt. 賺得;掙得;贏得
I had not earned one penny with it up to the moment.
到目前為止我還沒有賺到一分錢。
His victories in the wars earned him the title of "The
Great".
他百戰百勝贏得了“常勝將軍”的稱號。
[拓展]earn one's living 謀生
earnings 賺得的錢
She earned a living by singing in a night club.
她靠在夜總會唱歌謀生。
(責任編輯:康彥林)
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