高一英語：知識點總結(jié)Unit7-8(6)
【考點5】manage 的用法
▲ 構(gòu)詞：
① manager n. 經(jīng)理
② management n. 經(jīng)營，管理
▲句型：
① manage to do sth 設(shè)法做成某事
② I can manage it myself. 我自己能應(yīng)付/對付過去。
▲辨析：attempt;manage;succeed;try;seek
該組詞均含“設(shè)法”之意。try表示盡力、設(shè)法、試圖去
做某事，但未必一定成功，所做之事不一定有困難;try
還可作名詞，have a try = try = have a go 試一次;
have another try = try again再試一次;want a go 想試
一次。attempt 是try 的更正式的說法，試圖做某事，有
時可以表示“企圖”的意思。manage表示設(shè)法(得以)完
成(某件困難之事)，還可作及物動詞，意為“經(jīng)營，管
理”;不及物動詞，意為“能辦到”，常用于口語I can
manage (it) myself. 我自己能行。succeed 去做所希望
的事并成功地干了該事，常見結(jié)構(gòu)是succeed in(do—
ing) sth。seek意為“試圖、企圖干某事”。例如：
The boys attempted to leave for camping but were
stopped by their parents. 男孩子們想去野營但被他們
的父母攔住了。
She succeeded in taking a first-class degree in physics
tWO years after arriving in Paris. 到巴黎之后，她取得了
一級物理學位。
He tried to do the operation with very little help, but
didn't succeed. 他試圖在沒有幫助的情況下做這個手
術(shù)，但沒有成功。
【考例5】He ____ the operation with very little
help.
A. succeeded to do B. attempted to
C. managed to do D. managed doing
[考查目標] 考查同義詞的辨析。
[答案與解析]C succeed in doing sth，而 manage to
do sth; attempt 為vt. 后面直接接賓語，而不要接介詞。
4. persuade vt.
cause sb. to do sth. by arguing or reasoning with him
說服，勸服;使相信
persuade sb. into / out of sth. 說服，勸服某人做某事
persuade sb. to do sth.
persuade sb. that... 后接賓語從句
Who persuaded you to join this society?
誰說服你參加這個團體?
I am almost persuaded of his honesty.
我?guī)缀跸嘈潘钦\實的。
【考點l】persuade的用法
▲ 句型：
① persuade sb (not) to do sth說服某人(不要)干某事
② persuade sb into / out of doing sth (= advise sb not to
do sth)說服某人(不要)干某事
③ persuade sb that... 使人信服……
【考例l】Alice trusts you: only you can
____ her to give up the foolish idea.
A. suggest B. attract
C. tempt D. persuade
[考查目標] 考查動詞之間的辨析與實際運用。
[答案與解析]D suggest 不能接 sb. do sth;句子的意
思為：Alice 相信你，只是因為你能說服她放棄愚蠢的
想法。
(責任編輯：康彥林)
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