高一英語:知識點總結Unit3-4(6)
8. fear n. & vt.
(1) n. 恐懼 (多作不可數名詞)
His face was growing pale with fear.
憂慮;擔心的事(可數)
There is no reason for your fears.
for fear of 由于怕……,以防
He left an hour earlier for fear of missing his train.
for fear (that) 惟恐;怕的是;以防
She worried for fear that the child would be hurt.
in fear of 害怕;擔心
The thief was in fear of the police.
(2) v. 恐懼;害怕,接 n. / pron.
Cats fear big dogs.
恐懼;害怕,接to do
Don't fear to tell the truth.
恐怕;擔心,接從句
She feared that she might not find him in his room.
▲構詞:fearful adj. 可怕的,嚴重的;懼怕的,膽怯的;擔心的,憂慮的 fearless adj. 不怕的,大膽的,勇敢的,無畏的
▲搭配:
① be in fear (of) (為……而)提心吊膽
② for fear of 因為怕;以免,怕的是
③ for fear that-clause 生怕;為了防止(某事發(fā)生)
④ have a fear that-clause 擔心/怕(發(fā)生某事)
⑤ with fear 嚇得,怕得
⑥ fear (vi.) for... 擔心/憂慮……
【考例】(2004江蘇)He got to the station early, ____ missing his train.
A. in case of B. instead of
C. for fear of D. in search
[考查目標] fear構成的短語的用法和意思。
[答案與解析]C for fear of 常在句中作狀語,意思是 “怕的是……。擔心……”。
(責任編輯:康彥林)
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