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聯考MBA英語閱讀必須掌握的靈魂詞匯

作者:不明   發布時間:2009-10-27 15:16:15  來源:中國MBAhome
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態度觀點信號詞: 

論點:認為,相信: argue , argument , believe , suppose, think , be convinced that [相信] , hold the belief that … , have a notion that …, view…as , regard….as , see…as, consider….to be, reckon [算作,設想],

論據: for example , for instance , specifically, take… as an example

like , such as … , Imagine …. ,

調查研究:investigation , inquiry [hold an inquiry into a case對一個案子進行調查]

research, study, survey, report , questionnaire[調查問卷],measurement ,

調查研究結果:

得出結論: conclude that … ,come to a conclusion that …. , draw a conclusion that …

表明,發現: show , suggest , demonstrate , manifest [清楚地顯示或表示] display,

find , find out, discover, reveal , prove

indicate, imply,

預測: forecast , foretell, foresee, predict

表示贊同: agree, appreciate , approve, consent to

表示反對: against , disagree, disapprove, dissent , object to , be opposed to

表示事實: belief , fact , reality, truth

表示理論,設想:assumption , theory, hypothesis [假設]

表示目的: to do, aim at, for the sake of , for , serve as, in favor of [有利于],

for the purpose of, intend to do ,

論據中常見專家名稱:

expert , specialist , professor , associate professor [副教授], sociologist [社會學家],

economist, linguist[語言學家],consultant [顧問] psychologist [心理學家],behaviorist [行為學家],

philosopher[哲學家] , anthropologist [人類學家],archaeologist [考古學家]

邏輯信號詞-路標詞

1,表示因果的

原因:后接句子 --- Because, since , as , for

后接詞組 --- because of , thanks to , owing to , due to , as a result of ,

by/in virtue of [由于]

* The movie touched me by virtue of its story.

結果: so(that), accordingly[因此]; as a result; consequently; for this

(that)reason; hence; therefore

此外:表因果的特色詞匯

比如A 是因,B是果:

A account for / be responsible for  B

A cause / lead to / result in / bring about / bring on / trigger /give rise to  B

2,表示轉折的

“但是,然而”:but , however; yet , nevertheless, whereas

“盡管,雖然”:后接句子 --- although , though, even though , while ,# notwithstanding

后接詞組 --- despite; in spite of

“相反地”: conversely[相反地] ; on the contrary;

“另一方面”: on the other hand;

3,表示比較的

by comparison ; in contrast (相比之下); in the same way; similarly

4,表示遞進的

also; besides; furthermore; in addition; in particular(特別地)more importantly; moreover; What’s more

5,表示概括的

in brief; in conclusion; in short; in a word , in sum; to sum up; on the whole , to conclude

6.表示并列:

and , or , at the same time, meanwhile , as well as

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