2013高考英語:14種完形填空解題技巧(5)
5. 利用復現信息解題
語篇復現的信息包括原詞復現、同義詞和反義詞復現、上義詞和下義詞復現、概括詞復現和代詞復現等。語篇中有詞匯和結構同現的現象,如與語篇話題相關、意義相關的詞匯同時出現,結構同現,同義同現,修飾同現,因果同現等。因此,利用上下文尋找解題信息,確定正確答案。如:
First of all, I respected his ___3___ to teaching. Because his lectures were always well-prepared and clearly delivered, students crowded into his classroom.
3. A. attention B. introduction C. relation D. devotion
「解析」空格后面的句子說到教授的講座準備充分、講解清楚(well-prepared and clearly delivered),由此可知教授為教育做出了很大的貢獻,devotion to sth意為“對……貢獻……”,與下文相通。
I put my head in, expecting the worst. But to my surprise, the room wasn‘t empty at all. It had furniture, curtains, a TV, and even paintings on the wall. And then on the well-made bed sat Amy, my new ___44___, dressed neatly.
A. roommate B. classmate C. neighbor D. companion
「分析」名詞同現,空格前出現了room, furniture, curtains, a TV等同現信息可知坐在鋪好的床上的是“我”的室友。
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