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目的狀語(yǔ)從句
連詞有:in order that, so that, in case, for fear that
①in order that"為了;以便"。多用于正式文體,通常可以與so that換用。如:
You stopped at Hangzhou ______ they could go around the West Lake.
他們?cè)诤贾萃A讼聛?lái),以便游覽西湖。
The expert spoke slowly ________.
專家講得很慢,以便人人聽得懂。
注意:in order to與so as to 也表示"為了,以便于",但是后面只能接單詞或短語(yǔ),不能接句子,且so as to一般位于主句后,可與so that/ in order that進(jìn)行同義句轉(zhuǎn)換
He studies hard _____________ he can get good marks.
= ________.
She gets up early ______________ get there on time.
= ________.
= ________.
②in case意思是"以免","以防",多用于英國(guó)英語(yǔ),它所引導(dǎo)的從句中的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞可以是陳述語(yǔ)氣形式,也可以是虛擬語(yǔ)氣形式;
Take your umbrella in case it rains.
帶上你的傘,以防下雨。
He took an umbrella with him for fear that it might rain.
他帶了一把傘,以防下雨。
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