小升初英語常見易錯題型解析匯總

　　121. He never does his work _______ Mary.A. as careful asB. so careful asC. as carefully asD. carefully as

　　答案：C　(選擇A和B的同學(xué)要注意work 是行為動詞，要用副詞來修飾.)

　　122. If it ________ tomorrow we'll go to the park.　A. will not rainB. doesn't rainC. is not rainingD. didn't rain

　　答案: B (選擇A的同學(xué)要注意if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句主句用將來時, 從句用一般現(xiàn)在時.)

　　123. The radio says the snow ______ late in the day.　A. stopsB. will stopC. has stoppedD. stopped

　　答案: B. (選擇A的同學(xué)要注意語境, late in the day表示 "晚些時候", 要用將來時)

　　124. The nurse told the children the sun ______ in the east.　A. risesB. roseC. will riseD. has risen答案: A ( 選擇B的同學(xué)要注意, 雖然主句中用了told, 但太陽從東方升起是真理性事實, 應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時表示.)

　　125. - Are you sure you have to? It's been very late.-- I don't know ______ I can do it if not now.

　　A. whereB. whyC. whenD. how答案: C ( 選擇D的同學(xué)要注意語境, 根據(jù)語境知道這里強調(diào)的是必須先在做,否則就沒有時間了)

　　126. 　70.- Could you tell me _______ she is looking for?-- Her cousin, Susan.　A. thatB. whoseC. whomD. which

　　答案: C (選擇其它三項的同學(xué)要注意語境,這里是指找Susan這個人)

　　127. When are the Shutes leaving for New York?　-- Pardon?　-- I asked ___________.

　　A.when are the Shutes leaving for New York B.when the Shutes are leaving for New York

　　C.when were the Shutes leaving for New York D.when the Shutes were leaving for New York

　　答案: D ( 選擇B的同學(xué)注意到了賓語從句的語序,但同時要注意時態(tài)要用相應(yīng)的過去時.)

　　128. Would you please tell me ________ next, Mr Wang?A. what should we doB. we should do whatC. what we should doD. should do what答案: C ( 選擇A的同學(xué)要注意賓語從句的語序為陳述語序.)

　　129. Alice has gone to the classroom and she didn't say ________.

　　A. when did she come backC. when would she be backC. when she came backD. when she would be back

　　答案：D　(選擇C的同學(xué)要注意語境，這里要用過去將來時.)

　　130.I'm sorry I broke your coffee cup.-- Oh, really? __.　A. It doesn't matterB. I don't knowC. it's OK with meD. You're welcome答：A　(選擇C和D的要注意中文的干擾.D是用來回答別人的致謝的.)

　　131.He hardly had anything to eat, ________ he?A. didn't B. hadn't C. had D. did

　　答案：D　(選擇A的同學(xué)要注意hardly表示否定;選擇B和C的同學(xué)要注意，反意疑問句要用助動詞.)

　　132.He says that he won't be free until tomorrow.他說他到明天才會有空。

　　解析: 在這個復(fù)合句中, that引導(dǎo)的從句做says的賓語,被稱為賓語從句。until用在否定句中,構(gòu)成"not...until..." 結(jié)構(gòu),意為"直到……才……",謂語動詞用非延續(xù)性動詞;until用在肯定句中,意為"直到……",主句的謂語動詞要用延續(xù)性動詞。例如:They didn't leave until they finished their work. 他們完成了工作才回家。

　　We waited until he came. 我們一直等到他來。

　　133. 課本:There's something wrong with my computer. It doesn't work. 我的計算機出了故障,它無法工作了。

　　真題再現(xiàn):I have to speak to my grandpa loudly because there's _____ with his ears.

　　A. wrong something B. something wrong C. anything wrong D. nothing wrong

　　要點點撥:形容詞修飾something, nothing, anything, everything等不定代詞時要后置,故排除A。答案:B

　　134.課本原句:All the computers must be shut down when you leave. 離開時你必須把所有的計算機關(guān)掉。

　　真題:The whole company _____ for a three weeks' summer holiday. A. shut down B. shut off C. shut up D. shut away要點點撥:shut down意為"關(guān)閉;停工;歇業(yè)";shut off意為"關(guān)掉(煤氣)"等;shut up意為"關(guān)閉;住嘴"等;shut away意為"隔離;隔絕"。答案:A

　　135. Our sports meeting has been ____ till next Monday because of the bad weather.

　　A. put on B. put up C. put off D. put down要點點撥: put on意為"穿上,上演";put up意為"舉起,掛起,張貼";put off意為"推遲,延期"; put down意為"放下,寫下,記下"。 答案:C

　　136. So it goes on, hour after hour. 就這樣繼續(xù)下去,一小時接一小時。解析: hour after hour意思為"一小時接一小時"。英語中,用after連接兩個相同的單數(shù)名詞(名詞前不用冠詞)表示"一個接一個"

　　137. 解析: during(in, for) the last(past) + 一段時間,表示"到現(xiàn)在為止多長時間以來(內(nèi))",常與現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)連用。例如:In the last twenty years China has changed a lot. 在最近二十年內(nèi)中國發(fā)生了巨大的變化。

　　138. I'm afraid I won't come ___B___ 7 and 9. I will be at work then. A. until B. between C. during D. for

　　139..Butter and cheese _C_____ in price. A. has gone up B. is gone up C. have gone up D. are gone up

　　140.Today some newly-produced mobile phones can take pictures __B____ a camera.

　　A. as B. for C. like D. of