Don't be offended I am just fooling around. ;別惱火,我只是在開玩笑.
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新動力學校北文學校學林教育

2011年大學英語四級考試高頻詞匯第4課

來源:育路教育網發布時間:2011-09-05

  offend v.使...惱火;冒犯, 觸犯
  Don't be offended I am just fooling around. ;別惱火,我只是在開玩笑.
  People who are too straightforward in speech easily offend others. ;說話太直率的人 很容易冒犯他人.
  impress vt.給人留下印象, 引人注目; (~on)印,蓋印
  Premier Zhu Rongji always impressed the journalists at every news conference ;朱容基總理在每次 記者招待會上給記 者們留下深刻印象
  with his eloquence and wit. ;以能言善辯且才思敏捷、 言語詼諧.
  (Journalists were always impressed by Premier Zhu's eloquence and wit ;朱容基總理以能言善辯 且才思敏捷、言語詼諧 給記者們留下深刻印象
  at every news conference.) ;在每次記者招待會上
  impression n.印象;印記,壓痕
  Vivian Leigh's excellent acting in the motion picture Gone With The Wind ;費雯麗在電影 《亂世佳人》 (《飄》)中
  has made an indelible impression on movie fans all over the world. ;出色的表演給全球影迷 留下了不可磨滅的印象.
  impressive a.印象深刻的,感人的
  "The Gettysburg Address",Abraham Lincoln's most impressive speech, ;《葛底斯堡演說》 是林肯最感人肺腑 的演說,
  concisely expressed many of the ideals and principles of democracy. ;它簡明地闡述了民主 的理想和原則.
  bother v.煩擾,打擾,煩惱, n.麻煩
  I hate to bother you but could you help me scratch my back again? ;我不想煩你的,可是你 能再幫我抓一下背上的 癢嗎?
  What a bother! ;你真煩!
  No,not me. It's the fleas. ;不,不是我煩,是跳蚤.
  interfere vi.(~ with)妨礙, 打擾; (~ in)干涉,干預
  It's impolite to call people in the middle of the night ;三更半夜打電話給 人家是不禮貌的,
  because you interfere with their sleep. ;因為你擾人清夢.
  The U.S. is often accused of ;美國經常被指責
  interfering in the internal affairs of other countries. ;干涉他國內政.
  range v.在...范圍內變化; 排列成行;徘徊 n.組合,系列;范圍,領域 山脈
  The temperature in Kunming usually ranges between 15C and 25C, ;昆明的氣溫通常在15 到25攝氏度之間,
  that's why it is called "the Spring City". ;所以被稱為“春城”.
  I have a wide range of interests. ;我有廣泛的興趣愛好.
  The Alps are long stretches of mountain ranges ;阿爾卑斯山是 延綿的山脈,
  mostly located in Switzerland,France, and Italy. ;主要位于瑞士、 法國、意大利.
  differ vi.(~ from)和...不同 (~ with/from) 與...意見不同
  Human differ from animals because of their ability to speak and use tools. ;人類和其他動物不同, 在于他會說話和會使 用工具.
  I am afraid I differ from you in this matter. ;在這件事情上我恐怕 與你意見不同.
  difference n.差異,分歧
  Both Bill Gates and Richard Lee are tycoons in the IT industry, ;比爾.蓋茨和李澤楷 是信息技術產業巨頭
  although neither of them finished college. ;雖都沒完成大學學業
  However,this does not mean that higher education does not make a difference. ;然而,這不等于說 高等教育并不重要.
  separate v.(使)分離,分開;分居 a.分離的,分開的; 不同的
  Theory should by no means be separated from practice. ;理論絕不應脫離實際.
  take v.拿,帶;做某動作; 采取,接受; 需要;認為
  How can you make progress if you can't take criticism? ;要是承受不住批評, 你怎能進步呢?
  What does it take to become a TV host/ hostess? ;要當電視節目主持人 需要具備什么條件?
  I will take up journalism after graduation. ;畢業后我將從事 新聞工作.
  bare a.空的,赤裸的, 光禿的,稀少的 vt.露出,暴露
  There's nothing to be surprised at ;沒什么好大驚小怪的
  if you see some boys playing basketball bare to the waist. ;看見一些男孩子裸露 著上身打籃球.
  vacant a.空的,未被占用的
  It's hard to find a vacant post with such a high unemployment rate nowadays. ;現在失業率那么高, 很難找到空職位.
  Is the lavatory vacant? ;廁所沒有人用吧?
  hollow a.空的,中空的, 空洞的;空虛的 v.挖空,鑿空
  The trunk of a palm tree is hollow. ;棕櫚樹的樹干是 中空的.
  Some people think that playing cards seems a hollow pleasure. ;有人認為打牌是 一種無聊的消遣.
  blank a.空白的,空著的; 失色的,無表情的 n.空格;表格
  My mind was a complete blank when I had to fill in the blanks on the test paper. ;當我得在試卷上填空的 時候,腦子卻完全一片 空白.
  relate vt.敘述,講述; 使互相關聯; vi.(~to)和...有關; 與...和睦相處
  In court,a witness must honestly relate what has been seen. ;法庭上,目擊者必須 如實講述所目睹的一 切.
  Freudianism relates what happened in one's childhood to his present state of mind. ;弗洛伊德精神分析學說把 一個人童年發生的事和他 目前的思想狀況聯系起來
  Happiness does not always relate to wealth. ;幸福不總與財富相關.
  as prep.作為,當作 ad.同樣地 conj.在...的同時, 如同...那樣,以..方式
  As for your department's plan, you can change it as you wish. ;至于你們部門的計劃, 你愿意怎么改就怎么 改吧.
  relation n.聯系;親屬
  Researches show there is a relation between smoking and lung cancer. ;研究表明肺癌 和吸煙有關.
  Friendly relations between two countries are based on ;兩國間的友好 關系建立在
  mutual respect for sovereignty and territorial integrity. ;對主權和領土完整 互相尊重的基礎上.
  owing to prep.由于,因為
  Owing to the blizzards,our trip to Inner Mongolia was cancelled. ;由于有大風雪,我們 取消了去內蒙古的行 程.
  regard n.關心,注意;敬重; [p (~s)問候, v.(~ as)把...看作; 重視,注意,留意;考慮
  A self-centered person shows little regard for the feelings of others. ;自我為中心的人幾乎 不顧及別人的感情.
  Please give my regards to your father. ;請代我問候令尊.
  Bach is regarded as the Father of Music. ;巴赫被視為 “音樂之父”.
  idle a.空閑的;懶散的; 無用,無效 vt.虛度 vi.懶散,閑逛
  Many people were idle during the depression. ;在蕭條時期, 很多人都無事可做.
  Don't idle away your youth! ;不要虛度青春年華!
  Every Saturday I idle my time going to movies. ;每個星期六我都把時間 消磨在看電影上.
  An idle person may like to idle away the hours surfing the Internet. ;無所事事的人可能會 喜歡把時間耗費在網 絡沖浪上.
  indifferent a.冷淡,不關心
  How can you be indifferent to the sufferings of people who are starving? ;你對忍饑挨餓的人 所受的苦難怎么能 漠不關心?
  inevitable a.不可避免的, 必然要發生的
  Death is inevitable, which is why we should value and love life. ;人必有一死,所以我們 要珍惜和熱愛生命.
  poverty n.貧窮,貧困
  In some rural areas, ;在一些農村地區
  people live in poverty because of the poverty of the soil. ;因為土壤貧瘠而過 著貧窮的生活.
  vigorous a.精力充沛的, 強壯的;有力的
  The best way to keep ourselves in shape is to do some vigorous exercise every day. ;保持好身材最好的辦法 就是每天進行健體強身 的運動.
  basket n.籃子,簍
  Women of some minorities ;一些少數民族的女子
  carry their child in bamboo baskets on their backs. ;用背上的竹簍來 背孩子.
  lazy a.懶散的,懶惰的
  I'm not a lazy bone; Saturday is my only day to relax. ;我不是個懶鬼. 星期六是我惟一 的閑散的日子.
  alike a.相同的,想像的 (只作表語用)
  Twins don't necessarily look alike. ;雙胞胎的相貌不 一定相像.
  battery n.電池(組); 炮兵連,炮組
  Cell phones use rechargeable batteries. ;手機用充電池工作.
  bargain n.廉價貨;(買賣雙方的) 交易,協議 vt.&vi.議價,討價還價
  Twenty for a Giordano coat? What a bargain! ;二十塊一件佐丹奴大衣? 真便宜!
  What a waste of time to bargain for everything! ;買什么都要討價還價, 多浪費時間.
  store n.商店;儲存;倉庫 vt. & vi.存儲, 儲藏,儲備
  Small articles of daily use ;小件日用品
  are usually sold cheaper in convenience stores than in big department stores. ;便利店比大百貨商店賣得 便宜.
  A computer can store and remember a great deal of information. ;計算機能儲存并 記憶大量的信息.
  reserve vt.保留,保存;預定 n.儲備(物);保留, (言語,行為)拘謹,矜持; 自然保護區
  All rights reserved. ;版權所有.
  You had better reserve your comment before you are clear about everything. ;在弄清一切之前, 最好保留(不要發表) 你的評論.
  If you are not on a package tour during the peak tourist time, ;如果說在旅游高峰期 不參加旅行團,
  you must reserve tickets and hotel rooms before you go. ;你就必須在出發前 預定好票和旅館房間.
  Foreign exchange reserves jumped. ;外匯儲備大幅度增長.
  A reserved man seldom shows his emotions. ;沉默寡言的人 難得表露情感.
  The national parks in the U.S. ;美國的國家公園
  are at the same time nature reserves for wild plants and animals. ;同時就是野生動植物 的自然保護區.?
  supply vt. & vi.提供,供應 n.供應(量)
  Factories and companies that don't supply the market with new products ;不向市場提供 新產品的廠商
  will be eliminated sooner or later. ;遲早會被淘汰.
  Japan is dependent upon other countries for their material supply. ;日本在原料供應方面 要依靠別的國家.
  provision n.提供,供應;準備, n.安排;條款,規定 [p給養,口糧
  Provision of shelter was the Red Cross's main concern for the disaster victims. ;為災民提供避難處是 紅十字會的主要工作.
  Those who spend all their money ;那些把錢都花光
  and make no provision for the future are short-sighted. ;那些把錢都花光而不為未 來做任何準備的人是目光 短淺的.
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