閱讀下列短文,從[A]、[B]、[C]三個選項中選擇一個正確答案,并在答題卡1上將該項涂黑。請根據(jù)下面短文回答第61~65題:
Singapore(新加坡)is the name of an island on the south of Malaya.It is also the name of the city on the south side of this island.Singapore City is one of the world’s greatest ports.It passes goods from all around the world.On most of the island the climate is hot and wet.Fruits,vegetables,and rubber(橡膠)are grown wherever land can be farmed.
Malaya is just above Singapore on the map.It is an important shipping center.Much of the rubber used in the world is from Malaya.Thick jungles(叢林)cover much of the country.On the little land they can farm,the people raise mostly rice.
India is on the west of Burma(緬甸).It is the seventh largest country in the world.And it has more people than any other country except China.India has deserts(沙漠),jungles,plains and mountains.People in India speak about one hundred and eighty languages.On their farms Indians grow wheat,vegetables,rice,and other foods,but they are not able to grow enough food to feed everyone.
61. Which country and its city have the same name?
[ A ] Burma.
[ B ] Singapore.
[ C ] India.
62. Where is Burma?
[ A ] To the east of India.
[ B ] On the east of India.
[ C ] On the west of India.
63. Which is true about the three countries?
[ A] They're all on the sea.
[ B ] They're all very poor.
[ C ] They all lie in the south of Asia.
64. How many languages do the people in India speak?
[ A ] One.
[ B ] Two.
[ C ] About 180.
65. Which is the seventh largest country in the world?
[ A] India.
[ B ] Malaya.
[ C ] Singapore.
參考譯文
新加坡是坐落在馬來西亞南面的一個小島的名字。它同樣也是這個島南邊的一個城市的名字。新加坡是世界最大的港口之一。來自世界各地的貨物從此地經(jīng)過。島上大部分地方的氣候都是濕熱的。這里可以耕種的地方都種植著水果、蔬菜和橡膠。
馬來西亞在地圖上正好處在新加坡的上方。它是一個重要的水運中心。世界各地所用的許多橡膠都是來自馬來西亞。茂密的叢林覆蓋了這個國家的許多地方。在這塊可耕的土地很少的地方,人們主要種植水稻。
印度在緬甸的西邊。它是世界上第七大國。除了中國外,它的人口比其他任何國家都要多。印度有沙漠、叢林、平原和群山。所用語言約有180種。在印度人的農(nóng)場里,種植著小麥、蔬菜、稻子和其他作物。但是他們生產(chǎn)的糧食無法養(yǎng)活印度所有的人口。
答案及解析
61.B【解析】由文章第一段可知答案。
62.B【解析】文中提到“印度在緬甸的西邊”,所以緬甸在印度的東邊。兩國接壤,要用介詞on;兩國相鄰但不接壤,用介詞to.
63.C【解析】根據(jù)常識可知答案。
64.C【解析】由文章最后一段倒數(shù)第二句話可知答案。
65.A【解析】由文章第三段第二句話可知答案。