2010年全國碩士研究生考試英語一真題答案

Section I Use of English

1．A 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．C 6． B 7．D 8．A 9．C 10．D

11．C 12．A 13．A 14．D 15．B 16．A 17．D 18．C 19．B 20．D

Section II Reading Comprehension

Part A

21.B 22.A 23.C 24. A 25. B 26.C 27.D 28.C 29. B 30. D

31.B 32.D 33.A 34. C 35.C 36.A 37.A 38.C 39.C 40. D

Part B

41. B 42. F 43. D 44. G 45. A

Part C Translation

46.科學家們趕緊拿出某些明顯站不住腳的證據前來救駕，大致說的是如果鳥兒不能控制害蟲的話，害蟲就會把我們吃掉。

47.但是我們至少已經幾乎承認了這樣一種觀點：那就是鳥兒的生存是它們的固有權利，不管它對我們是否有經濟利益。

48.曾幾何時，生物學家總是重述以下的這條證據：這些生物是為了維持食物鏈的正常運行去捕食弱小的生物或“沒有價值的物種”。

49.在生態林業較為先進的歐洲，沒有成為商業化對象的樹種被視為原始森林群落的成員適當地加以保護。

50.他容易忽視并最終消滅很多缺乏商業價值的物種，然而這些物種對于整個生物群落的健康運行是至關重要的。

Section III Writing

51．小作文

以研究生會的名義寫一封通知，通知的內容是為全球一體化的國際會議招募志愿者，這個通知必須包括申請者的基本職位要求及你認為相關的其他信息。寫100個字左右，不要在通知末尾寫你自己的名字，用“Postgraduates’Association”代替。

參考范文一：

Notice

Volunteers for the International Conference of Global Integration are wanted. Anyone who is in good command of English and experienced in cross-cultural communication are expected to take part in this activity. The major task for this position are as follows: to begin with, to propaganda the theme of globalization to people all over the world; in addition, to provide E-C interpretation service to those representatives of the international conference, aiming at facilitating the process of the meeting; at last, you should be strictly available according to the time schedule of the conference. Those who are interested in this post are cordially welcome!

Postgraduates’ Association

參考范文二：

Notice

Twenty volunteers for the International Conference of Global Integration are wanted among the students in our school. The positions recruited include receptionist, conference guider, transportation guider and English interpreter. The volunteers are requested to speak fluent English and are expected to be active, open-minded and conscientious. The Conference falls on September 23 at China Institute of International Studies, and all the volunteers will be trained for 5 days before the conference and provided with free transportation and meal. For those who are interested in taking part in the activity, please send your resume to the email address: postgraduates@zju.cn before September 1.

Postgraduates’ Association

參考范文三：

Announcement

Postgraduates’ Association is recently looking for Volunteers for the International Conference of Global Integration. Applicants should be currently studying at the university, and should preferably have the experience of being a part-time volunteer in several international events.

The successful applicant will be expected to propaganda the theme of globalization in the city and on campus. The position will commence at the end of May and will last through to the end of August. Fair pay for the position is available and will be based on your experience.

If you are interested, please send your resume to the following email: postgraduates@zju.cn before September 1st.

Postgraduates’ Association

52．大作文

根據下圖寫一篇160~200個單詞的文章

1. 解釋它要表達的意思2. 簡單描述這幅圖3. 給出你的評論

注：火鍋里的文字有：佛、功夫、解構、禮、畢昇、儒、后現代、老舍、莎士比亞、愛因斯坦、道、仁、天鵝湖、啟蒙、京劇等

參考范文：

The enlightening picture portrays that a hot pot, with numerous ingredients in it, includes such domestic and alien cultures as literature, moral values and performing arts. It seems that the hot pot tastes very delicious because of the rich nutrition of the multi-cultures.

Obviously, the picture characterizes the status quo of Chinese society in which Chinese and Western culture conflict with each other but also merge into a unique form to a certain degree. Since China has opened its door widely to the outside world, many people from different countries have been deeply fascinated by Chinese culture. They will accept and love the Chinese culture as a whole. In addition, Chinese culture should be well shared with foreign people, who have shown their enthusiasm towards China. Meanwhile, the Chinese people are also exposed to foreign cultures when more foreign people come to this oriental country. In this way people from various nations in the world will be able to acquire better understanding of each other and live peacefully in this world.

In my opinion, the culture of any nation is a kind of precious heritage, and belongs to the whole mankind. With economic globalization, the blending of different cultures has become inevitable trend of the time. No country is an isolated island, be it China or the western world. The clearer we grasp the current situation, the more it would be beneficial to the global villagers.