考研英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)作時(shí)要注意的七種常見(jiàn)錯(cuò)誤
考研英語(yǔ)作文的好壞直接決定著考生比較終考試的成敗。考研輔導(dǎo)老師為大家總結(jié)了以下七個(gè)方面考生常犯的錯(cuò)誤,希望廣大考生能夠引起重視,并在平時(shí)的寫(xiě)作訓(xùn)練過(guò)程中注意避免,減少因小的錯(cuò)誤而丟掉大量的分?jǐn)?shù)。
第一、可數(shù)名詞不能單獨(dú)使用,前面需要加上a/an/the/this/that/my/his/your等限定詞,否則就用復(fù)數(shù)。
例如:Government should take measure to solve problem.
[改]Governments should take measures to solve problems.
第二、動(dòng)詞的有效使用
(1)英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞原形不能直接作主語(yǔ)
例如:Reduce the use of private cars can improve the air quality effectively.
[改]Reducing the use of private cars can improve the air quality effectively.
(2)英語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞被動(dòng),別忘了后面加-ed或者-d
例如:Greater efficiency in water use is need to meet the growing demands of a changing world.
[改錯(cuò)]Greater efficiency in water use is needed to meet the growing demands of a changing world.
(3)一定要注意主謂一致
例如:The problems that are created by environmental contamination is very hard to solve.
[改]The problems that are created by environmental contamination are very hard to solve.
(4)只有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞可以加動(dòng)詞原形
例如:A great number of people are like playing basketball.
[改]A great number of people like playing basketball.
(5)議論文里很少會(huì)用過(guò)去時(shí)
例如:In present-day society, cultures were becoming very similar.
[改]In present-day society, cultures are becoming very similar.
第三、修飾要準(zhǔn)確:形容詞修飾名詞,副詞修飾形容詞或者動(dòng)詞。
例如:Intelligent students should not be treated different by their teachers.
[改] Intelligent students should not be treated differently by their teachers.
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