高考英語語法知識(shí)點(diǎn)大全之分詞作定語
高考復(fù)習(xí)的重點(diǎn)一是要掌握所有的知識(shí)點(diǎn)，二就是要大量的做題，育路網(wǎng)的編輯就為各位考生帶來了2017年高考英語語法知識(shí)點(diǎn)大全之分詞作定語
分詞作定語
分詞前置
We can see the rising sun. 我們可以看到東升的旭日
He is a retired worker.他是位退休的工人
分詞后置(i分詞詞組;ii個(gè)別分詞如given, left;iii 修飾不定代詞something等)
There was a girl sitting there.有個(gè)女孩坐在那里
This is the question given.這是所給的問題
There is nothing interesting.沒有有趣的東西
過去分詞作定語
與其修飾的詞是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，相當(dāng)于一個(gè)被動(dòng)語態(tài)的定語從句。
Most of the people invited to the party were famous scientists.
Most of the artists invited to the party were from South Africa.
典型例題
1)The first textbook ___ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.
A. have written B. to be written C. being written D. written
答案D. 書與寫作是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)用過去分詞做定語表被動(dòng)，相當(dāng)于定語從句 which is written
2)What's the language ____ in Germany?
A. speaking B. spoken C. be spoken D. to speak
答案B.主語language與謂語動(dòng)詞之間有被動(dòng)的含義。
spoken是動(dòng)詞speak的過去分詞形式，在句中作定語，修飾主語language, spoken 與 language有被動(dòng)關(guān)系。該句可以理解為：
What's the language (which is)spoken in German?
以上就是育路網(wǎng)為您整理的2017年高考英語語法知識(shí)點(diǎn)大全之分詞作定語，歡迎大家進(jìn)入高考頻道了解2017年最新的信息，幫助同學(xué)們學(xué)業(yè)有成!
(責(zé)任編輯：郭峰)
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