高二英語知識點:形容詞+with句式結構

2017-02-07 19:09:55 來源:精品學習網

   英語是世界上使用最廣泛的語言,每一個同學都想學一口流利的英語,而要學好英語首先要打好基礎知識,別單詞、句式結構、語法等,以下是育路小編整理的高二英語知識點 ,供參考。

  1、形容詞+with

  be pleased with sb./sth. 對……滿意;be satisfied with 對……滿意;

  be busy with sth. 忙于某事;be careful with 對……注意、細心;

  be connected with 與……有聯系;be lined with 排列,站隊;

  be patient with sb. 對某人有耐心;be popular with 受歡迎;

  be strict with sb. 對某人嚴格要求;be wrong with 出毛病,不順心;

  be disappointed with 對……失望;be angry with sb. 生某人的氣

  [應用]完成句子

  ①作為一名老師你應該對學生有耐心。

  As a teacher you should_______ _______ ______ your students.

  ②每條路旁都栽上了樹。

  Every road ______ ______ _____ trees.

  ③我們老師對工作認真,對學生也很嚴格。

  Our teacher is not only strict _________ his work but also________his students.

  ④夫妻都忙于工作,因而無暇顧及孩子。

  Both husband and wife ______ ______ ______their work,so they have no time to care for the child.

  Key: ①be, patient, with ②is, lined, with ③in, with ④are, busy, with

  2、year by year/year after year

  year by year(=every year) 強調逐步轉變的過程,“逐年(變化) ”。

  They liked the cold wet weather there and their number increased year by year.

  糜鹿喜歡那里涼爽濕潤的氣候,因此它們的數量逐年增長。

  The population increasing year by year.

  人口年復一年在增長。

  Year after year(=for years) 強調“逐年不斷、重復,年年(重復) ”。

  Don’t plant the same crop in the same field year after year.

  不要年年都在同一塊地里種同一種植物。

  3、疑問詞+不定式

  what ,how, when, where, whether, which等疑問詞+ 不定式構成的短語相當于名詞從句,多用在ask, decide, know, tell, explain, find out, consider, wonder后作賓語,可以改換成相應意義的賓語從句對比:

  ①Please show us how to use it./Please show us how we will use it.

  請為我們示范一下如何使用。

  ②We don’t know whether to accept his invitation./

  We don’t know whether we should accept his invitation. 我們不知道是否應該接受他的邀請。

  [應用]填空

  ①There’re so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I can’t make up my mind______ to buy.(MET’92)

  A what B.which C.how D.where

  ②Last summer I took a course on _______.(MET’90)

  A.how to make dresses

  B.how dresses be made

  C.how to be made dresses

  D.how dresses to be made

  Key:①B ②A

  英語的學習是一個不斷積累的過程,同學們要在平時的學習中,多注意積累,多聽、多讀、多寫、多說,結合起來,才能學好英語。

  (責任編輯:彭海芝)

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