高考英語第一輪復(fù)習(xí)（9）
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1、area/ district
(1)area表示“地區(qū)、區(qū)域”，是普通用詞，暗示一個較大的，可能是沒有清楚界限的地區(qū)，不能用來指行政上的地理單位。如：
The old man lives in a mountain area.這位老人生活在山東。
This is a less developed area.這是個欠發(fā)達(dá)地區(qū)。
Most of the large land areas are connected.多數(shù)大塊陸地是相連的。
(2)district表示“區(qū)、地區(qū)、區(qū)域”，指為行政管理或選舉之目的所分的區(qū)。在同一城市，各種性質(zhì)不同的區(qū)域也叫district。如：
Where is the District of Columbia?哥倫比亞特區(qū)在什么地方?
The old man used to work in the jin-Cha-Ji Military District.那位老人曾經(jīng)在晉察冀軍區(qū)工作。
The northeast part of the city is the residential district.這城市的東北部是住宅區(qū)。
2、take…in one’s arms
該結(jié)構(gòu)意為“擁抱”。如：
He went into classroom, taking some books in his arms.
As a child….:As/When he was a child…，小的時候，該句型中的as為連詞，意為“在……的時候”，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句。當(dāng)從句與主句主語一致，且從句謂語為be時，可將從句主語及be省略。
�、貳ven as(he was)a student,Professor Smith showed great interest in maths.甚至上學(xué)的時候，史密斯教授對數(shù)學(xué)就很感興趣。
�、贏s(he was)a boy,he liked playing table tennis with the grown-ups.小時候，他就喜歡和大人們打乒乓球。
3、result
as a result作為結(jié)果，結(jié)果(發(fā)生某情況)，可置于句首，也可置于句末
She got up very early. As a result, she was able to catch the early bus.她起得很早，因此她趕上了早班車。
He has won the game. He is in high spirits as a result. 他贏了比賽，所以他精神高昂。
He runs every day .As a result , he has lost weight .他每天跑步，結(jié)果他減肥了。
as a result of作為……的結(jié)果，as a result of……的結(jié)果是
As a result of exercise , he has built up his health.
The flight was delayed as a result of typhoon.該次班機(jī)因臺風(fēng)而延誤
result in = lead to導(dǎo)致，造成……結(jié)果，如：
Hard work results in success.努力終歸成功。(= Success results from hard work.成功來自努力)
Hard work results in success. 勤奮才會成功。
result from由……產(chǎn)生的結(jié)果，如：
Success results from hard work. 成功來自勤奮。
His illness resulted from overwork. 他的病起因于操勞過渡。
(責(zé)任編輯：郭峰)
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