—Yes，since she________the Chinese Society.
A.has joined B.joins
C.had joined D.joined
【答案】D
【解析】考查連詞since從句的時態。若該主句為現在完成時，其since從句為一般過去時。解答此題關鍵是補出答語中的主句(I have known she)省略了。
2.(2008年北京卷)No decisionabout any future appointment until all the candidates have been interviewed.
A.will be made B.is made
C.is being made D.has been made
【答案】A
【解析】考查動詞的時態語態。A項為將來時的被動形式。B項為現在時的被動結構；C項為現在進行時的被動結構；D項為現在完成時的被動結構。本題的關鍵是句子的后半句“...until all the...”，直到所有的候選者都面試完，可知 decision 將要被作出。
(2)情態動詞
1.(2008年重慶卷)—I can't find my purse anywhere.
—You________have lost it while shopping.
A.may B.can C.should D.would
【答案】A
【解析】考查情態動詞表推測的用法。may have done和can have done都可以用來對過去事實進行推測，表示“可能已經”，只不過表示此意義時，can have done只能用于疑問句中。而C項should have done表示“本應該做而沒有做”；D項would have done 表示“想做卻沒有做”。
2.—She looks very happy. She________have passed the exam.
—I guess so. It's not difficult after all.
A. should B. could C. must D. might
【答案】C
【解析】根據上文“She looks very happy.”可知她肯定是考試通過了才會這樣高興。must have done sth. 表示對過去肯定的推測，有“一定……”的含義。
(3)非謂語動詞
1.(2008年四川卷)We had an anxious couple of weeks________for the results of the experiment.
A.wait B.to be waiting
C.waited D.waiting
【答案】D
【解析】考查非謂語動詞的用法。句意為：我們焦慮地度過了幾周，等待著實驗的結果。wait與主語是主動關系，故用“waiting” 表伴隨。
2.________that she didn't do a good job, I don't think I am abler than her.
A. To have said B. Having said
C. To say D. Saying
【答案】B
【解析】根據句子結構，前半部分是狀語，意思是“我雖然說過她沒干好工作，但我并不認為自己比她能干”。“說她工作沒干好”的動作發生在“認為”之前，因此使用現在分詞的完成時。
(4)定語從句
1.By serving others, a person focuses on someone other than himself or herself，________can be very eye-opening and rewarding.
A. who B. which
C. what D. that
【答案】B
【解析】根據句型結構此處應為一個非限制性定語從句，且因引導詞在定語從句中作主語并表示物，所以應該使用關系代詞which。
2.After graduation she reached a point in her career________she needed to decide what to do.
A. that B. what
C. which D. where
【答案】D
【解析】根據句型結構這句是一個限制性定語從句，修飾point，引導詞在這里表示處所或位置，在從句中作地點狀語，因此應該使用關系副詞where，意即“在這一點上她意識到她該決定做什么了”。
(5)狀語從句
(2008年湖南卷)________the Internet is of great help，I don’t think it’s a good idea to spend too much time on it.
A.If B.While C.Because D.As
【答案】B
【解析】考查連詞。此處意思是“盡管網絡很有幫助，……”，選項中能表示讓步的只有while，相當于although。其他選項都不能表示讓步的意思。
(6)名詞性從句
________parents say and do has a life-long effect on their children.
A. That B. Which C. What D. As
【答案】C
【解析】根據句型結構可知本句是一個帶主語從句的復合句，what在這里相當于the things that，其他選項都不夠完整或不合適。
(7)特殊句式
1.(2008年重慶卷)Only when I left my parents for Italy________how much I loved them.
A.I realized B.I had realized C.had I realized D.did I realize
【答案】D
【解析】既考查倒裝句又涉及動詞時態的判斷。若“only”置于句首后面緊跟狀語，則主句應該用部分倒裝，即一般疑問句語序，由此判斷A、B項錯誤。C項動詞使用過去完成時態，表示realize“意識到”這個動作先于left“離開”發生，不合題意，所以不正確。
2.—You should apologize to her, Barry.
—________， but it's not going to be easy.
A. I suppose so B. I feel so
C. I prefer to D. I like to
【答案】A
【解析】考查省略現象。根據上下文可知回答者是同意向她道歉，但又認為這不容易。應使用“I suppose so”表示認可，使用so是一種省略，代替了一個句子。
3.It ________we had stayed together for a couple of weeks ________I found we had a lot in common.
A. was until; when
B. was until; that
C. wasn't until; when
D. wasn't until; that
【答案】D
【解析】考查強調句型。這句意思是“直到相處了幾個星期后我們才知道我們有很多相似之處”，這句是not until的強調句型，結構為：It is/ was not until...that。
(8)情景交際
1.—Have you been wasting time on computer games again?
—________. I've been studying a lot and I need a break.
A.No way B.Not really
C.I don't agree D.I couldn't agree more
【答案】B
【解析】根據后面的回答“I've been studying a lot and I need a break.”說明后者不同意前者的問話，意思是他并沒有真正浪費很多時間打電腦游戲而是學習很用功，故選擇“Not really”。No way“沒門”是斷然拒絕對方的提議，“I don't agree”是反對對方的觀點，“I couldn't agree more”是完全贊同對方的觀點。
2.(2008年江西卷)—I think you’d better type this letter again before Mr.Smith sees it.
—Oh，dear!
A.Who cares? B.No problem.
C.I don’t mind at all. D.Is it as bad as that?
【答案】D
【解析】考查交際用語。前者說：我想你最好在Mr. Smith看見這封信之前把它重新打一遍。后者的答語前半段說： Oh, dear！(天哪！)，根據當時的情景，后面應該是說：Is it as bad as that? (有那么糟糕嗎？)A.Who cares？“誰在乎呢？”B. No problem“沒問題”； C. I don’t mind at all“我根本不在意”。均不符合當時的語境。
