成人高考高起點英語重要詞匯表

　　go up 提高，上漲（價格） I can go up to the lodge for some hot dogs and drinks. 我可以到那邊小屋去弄些熱狗和飲料來。rise up 起來反抗 He that lies down （sleeps） with dogs must rise up with fleas. 與惡人交終會變惡；近朱者赤，近墨者黑。

　　go around 分配，傳播，傳開 OK，let's go around the table. 好 讓我們順著桌子來。

　　go all out to do sth 全力以赴去做某事

　　go back to 追溯到… I'll work for 5 years and then go back to school. 我會工作五年，然后會學校。

　　go with 相配=match=go along with They had excepted me to go with them. 他們原本希望我和他們一起去。go well with 協調 Salesgirl： Sure. We have both skirts and trousers that would go well with the sweater. Look to this section.女店員：當然。我們有裙子和長褲都可以配那件毛衣。看看這邊。

　　go too far 太過分了，走太遠了

　　hold vt.懷有，持有（見解等） No，the restaurant will hold our table. 不會 餐廳會保留我們的席位。

　　hold up 主持，耽擱，延誤，繼續下去，拿起

　　hold back 阻擋，忍住，保留，隱瞞 hold down 控制，鎮壓=put down

　　hold off 延誤，保持距離，使“疏遠”

　　hold on 堅持下去，停止，別掛（電話） He gave them to me to hold on to them 他給我戒指 要我自己保管

　　hold out 堅持到勝利，支持，維持，伸出 hold to 堅持某個看法（路線），緊緊地抓住 OK，hold to the right. 好 在右邊停住。

　　hunt vt.追獵；追趕 vi.打獵 He that will have a hare to breakfast must hunt overnight. 早餐想吃野兔肉，頭晚就須去捕捉。hunt for 尋找 hunt out 找出來 hunt throw 翻找

　　keep vt.保存，保持；留住 We keep in touch with each other by Email since he left China. 他離開中國以后，我們用Email保持聯系。

　　keep to 堅持某種習慣，遵循，*（左右） 8. In England traffic must keep to the left.在英國，車輛必須*左行駛。keep back 留在后面，阻止，忍住 keep down 控制，下降，縮減開支

　　keep off 避開，遠離，讓開 keep out 使其等在外面，不讓進入

　　keep up 保持，維持，鼓足勇氣 keep sb from doing 阻止某人做某事

　　keep sth from sb 把某事瞞著某人 keep up with 跟上

　　knock vi. 174. Why don't you knock it off？ 為什么不把它關掉？

　　knock into sb 撞到某人身上；偶然遇到 knock sth down 降低價格，拆除，縮減開支

　　knock off 下班，停工，很快地寫出文章 knock sb up 匆匆做飯，敲門把某人叫醒，使某人疲倦

　　knock at 敲（門） 6.Yhere was a knock at the door. It was the second time someone had interrupted me that evening.（有人敲門，那是那天晚上打擾我的第二個。） knock sb up 把某人叫醒

　　know vt.知道；認識；通曉 Do you know where I've put my glasses？ 你知道我把眼鏡擱哪兒了嗎？

　　know about 了解，知道情況 How much do you know about the works of George Eliot？ 喬治·艾略特的作品你知道多少？ know of 聽說，知道為什么 be know for sth 以……出名 as known to all 眾所周知

　　lay vt.放，安排，鋪設，覆蓋 and lay them face down. 將牌蓋住。

　　lay aside 放在…一邊，積蓄 lay down 放下，制定計劃 lay emphasis on sth 強調

　　lay down one's life for 為……獻出生命 lay out 布置；設計 lay off 解雇

　　leave v.離開，留下

　　leave alone 不要管（某人），不要碰（某物）

　　leave behind 遺留，遺志 leave off （使）停止；中斷

　　leave out 刪掉，漏掉 leave over 剩下的，暫時不去解決的

　　lay in 積蓄，儲蓄 36. We have to play inside because it is raining.因為天下雨，我們不得不在屋里玩。

　　let vt.容許，使得，假設 Rose，let me introduce my friend to you. 羅斯，讓我介紹一下我的朋友。

　　let alone 不要管，不碰，更不用說 let down 放下（窗簾），失望

　　let off 燃放鞭炮，放掉蒸汽，放過某人 let out 放掉氣，發出響聲，泄露

　　look v.看，期待 n.外觀，神色 Yes，but you look as pretty now，as you did then. 但你看起來還是那么漂亮。look after 照料 61. It's very noble of you to look after my old grandmother when I was out for business.你心地真好，在我出差期間照顧我年邁的外婆。

　　look at 看 May I have a look at the watch？ 我能看看這塊表嗎？ look back 回顧

　　look in 順便來訪=drop in I don't know. You may look in the TV Guide. 我不知道，你可以看看《電視報》。look into sth 調查，了解某事，瀏覽（書報） look on as 把……看作…… look out 小心，當心，向外看

　　look around 到處看 Well …… you mind if I look around 嗯……你們不介意我到處瞧瞧

　　look over 審閱，翻閱 Yes，so we had better look over your specifications. 是的，所以我們最好先把您的規格說明細看一遍。look through 瀏覽，仔細地檢查 look to 負責，留意 The more women look in their glass，the less they look to their house. 婦女照鏡越多，照管家務就越少。

　　look up （從詞典中）找出，天氣轉變，物價上漲，仰視 to look up 仰視 look up to sb 尊敬某人

　　look down on sb 輕視某人 look down upon sb 輕視某人

　　look forward 期待 I look forward to seeing you and Harry and Michelle. 我等著見 Harry和Michelle.

　　make n.（產品）來源 vt.制造 It's really hard to make a decision. 挺難做決定的。

　　make for 有助于，向…走過去 make out 辯認出，理解，開（寫）支票，假裝

　　make up 構成 I am old enough to make up my own mind. 我已經長大了，可以自己拿主意了。

　　make up for 補償 make up of 由……組成 make phone of 嘲笑，和某人開玩笑